Gitlab安装

系统默认debian12
系统纯干净
官网下载地址

下载deb包

wget --content-disposition https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/packages/debian/bullseye/gitlab-ce_16.6.0-ce.0_amd64.deb/download.deb

安装gitlab包

dpkg -i gitlab-ce_16.6.0-ce.0_amd64.deb

配置文件

gitlab配置文件

vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

主要修改

邮件通知

gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "2911074976@qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "password"
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "smtp.qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = false
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = '2911074976@qq.com'
gitlab_rails['smtp_pool'] = false

配置时区

gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'

设置ssl

nginx['enable']=true
nginx['redirect_http_to_https']=true
nginx['ssl_certificate'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.pem"
nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key"

gitlab 命令

gitlab-rails console

测试邮箱设置

Notify.test_email('2911074976@qq.com','Message subject','Message body').deliver_now

sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
重新加载配置，每次修改/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb文件之后执行
sudo gitlab-ctl status
查看 GitLab 状态
sudo gitlab-ctl start
启动 GitLab
sudo gitlab-ctl stop
停止 GitLab
sudo gitlab-ctl restart
重启 GitLab
sudo gitlab-ctl tail
查看所有日志
sudo gitlab-ctl tail nginx/gitlab_acces.log
查看 nginx 访问日志
sudo gitlab-ctl tail postgresql
查看 postgresql 日志

密码设置

默认密码在/etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

1）切换到相应路径下
cd /opt/gitlab/bin/
2）打开控制台
sudo gitlab-rails console -e production
3）查询用户账号信息并赋值给u
u=User.where(id:1).first
4）设置该用户名的密码(密码最少8位)
u.password=12345678
5）确认密码
u.password_confirmation=12345678
6）保存信息（最后有个叹号）
  u.save!
  

开机自启

 启用 Gitlab开机自启动 ：systemctl enable gitlab-runsvdir.service
 禁止 Gitlab 开机自启动：systemctl disable gitlab-runsvdir.service